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At Cornerstone Family Dentistry, we often see expecting mothers who are frustrated because their gums have suddenly become red, puffy, or bleed during brushing. Even if your hygiene habits haven’t changed, your body’s response to bacteria has.
How does pregnancy impact oral health and what can you do about it?
Understanding the hormonal surge that happens during pregnancy is the first step in protecting your oral health during these nine months. Our dental team breaks down what you need to know below.
Progesterone and the Inflammatory Response
During pregnancy, your body experiences a significant increase in progesterone. This hormone makes your gum tissue much more sensitive to the bacteria found in plaque. While the amount of plaque on your teeth might be the same as before, your body’s inflammatory response is turned up. The heightened response can lead to Pregnancy Gingivitis, which, if left untreated, can progress to more serious periodontal issues. Pregnancy gingivitis impacts more than oral health, as it has been linked to preterm birth and low birth weight.
Managing Pregnancy Tumors in Gums
Despite the scary name, “pregnancy tumors” (pyogenic granulomas) are non-cancerous overgrowths of gum tissue that appear between teeth, usually during the second trimester. They are caused by extreme irritation from plaque combined with hormonal shifts. Most of these vanish after delivery, but if they interfere with your speech or eating, we can safely manage them at our dental office.
When is Dental Care Safe During Pregnancy?
The second trimester is generally the safest and most comfortable time for routine dental work. We recommend an extra professional cleanings during your pregnancy to mechanically remove the plaque that your body is currently overreacting to. Regular preventive care helps keep your inflammation levels low.
Visit Us for Preventive Dental Care During Pregnancy
Protect your health and your baby’s with professional dental care throughout pregnancy. Our team at Cornerstone Family Dentistry offers complete dental solutions at our Indianapolis, Carmel, and Danville offices. Visit us to safeguard your smile and your health.
Schedule your appointment today!
